“Machismo in Mexico is so pervasive that not even the head of state is protected,” stated Caterina Camastra, voicing a sentiment echoed by many women across the country. This comes after a viral video showed a intoxicated man groping the country’s first female president as she strolled from the National Palace to the education ministry. Sheinbaum, who has filed a complaint against the perpetrator, commented at a press briefing: “If they do this to the president, what happens to every other women in the nation?”
The president’s historic role has turned this into a learning opportunity in a society where unwanted advances and physical violation on public spaces and buses and trains are often normalized and dismissed. At the same time, political opponents have alleged the incident was orchestrated to shift focus from the recent assassination of a city leader, a critic of organized crime. However, the majority of women know that gender-based aggression doesn’t need staged—studies indicate that half of Mexican women have faced it at one time or another in their lifetimes.
The president, like her predecessor, is known for mixing with the public, greeting people, and taking photos. It was during one such interaction that she was groped. “It’s a fragile equilibrium between ensuring security and maintaining proximity to the public,” explained Ishtar Cardona. As a woman leader, it’s a stark reminder that frequently face no-win situations.
Those brought up in a deeply conservative way where male-dominated systems are normalized, a woman like Sheinbaum, who is a scientist and a progressive, represents everything macho men in the country despise,” Cardona explained.
Sexual assault is not limited to this nation, of course. Talking about the president’s experience opened a flood of memories and exchanged accounts among women. As Cardona mentioned advising her pupils not to freeze when assaulted, she learned about personal experiences, such as a case where a individual was violated on two occasions during a holy journey. In a similar vein, stories of fighting back—like beating up a assailant in a nightspot—underscore a increasing global trend of women refusing to remain passive.
Perhaps this event will mark a critical moment for Mexican women. “For about a decade, we’ve been breaking the taboo, but it’s very tough,” Cardona remarked. “A lot of women are embarrassed, but now we are able to talk about it with more freedom.” She often discusses with her students the measures she employs when leaving home, such as considering clothing to prevent unwanted advances. She poses a question to her male pupils: “Have you ever considered about that?” The answer is always no.
Now, after the leader’s violation captured on video and seen worldwide, will men in Mexico start to think differently? The sociologist urges all: “You have to embrace the outrage!”
A key point is evident: Those who fight back leave a lasting impression.
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